Are you a higher secondary student looking forward to studying one of the best medical courses after 12th? Don’t wait anymore! In this guide, we are diving deep into some of the top medical courses after 12th that are best suitable for Indian students and highly sought after in the job market. 

As children, we might have worn the stethoscope pretending to be doctors; that is the love that this medical profession has garnered interest in right from childhood. Hence, “I want to become a doctor” has become a typical answer for many Indian students. 

Medical courses have an impressive pay scale globally, as the scope and technological advancements in this medical field keep evolving year after year. Besides, this is the right time to venture into this field, as the demand for medical professionals is increasing rapidly around the globe. 

What is the scope for medical courses after 12th for Indian students?

Over 1.3 million students opt for medical courses after 12th making it one of the most sought after programs for Indian students. The scope for medical-related courses after 12th is widening as the medical field is flourishing with the help of new technologies. Besides, healthcare demand has been growing rapidly in the last ten years. 

Graduating students can either work as researchers or with doctors or independently by setting up a clinic. The job opportunities in the medical field are abundant, and you can easily find jobs at hospitals or clinics. The scope for medical courses is sure to multiply in the coming years as hospitals are creating awareness among people about health and fitness. 

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Top Medical Courses After 12th 

Here is the list of top medical courses after 12th for Indian Students 

• Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS)
• Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharm)
• Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)
• Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS)
• Bachelor of Unani Medicine & Surgery(BUMS)
• Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS)
• Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSc Nursing)
• Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine & Surgery (BHMS)
• Bachelor of Occupational Therapy (BOT)
• Bachelor in Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology (BASLP)
• Bachelor of Science in Radiography and Medical Imaging
• Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Industrial Microbiology
• Bachelor of Optometry (B.Optom)
• Bachelor of Veterinary Science
• Bachelor of Biomedical Science
• Bachelor of Health Sciences
• Bachelor of Science in Speech and Language Therapy
• Bachelor of Oral Health
• Bachelor of Orthoptics
• BSc Optometry

Best Medical Courses after 12th for Indian Students

1. Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (Medical Courses after 12th)

Course Duration: 5 years

Career Options: Junior doctor, Physician, Researcher, Medical writer and Scientist

As per the data from WHO, the ratio of doctors to population must be ideally 1:1000, which means there should be one doctor for every 1000 people which applies to all countries globally. 

More doctors are required to meet the demand in the healthcare industry around the globe. MBBS is one of the most preferred medical courses after 12th for Indian students; the career scope is bright for the MBBS program as it is one of the high paying courses and regarded as the best course after 12th medical.

2. Bachelor of Biomedical Science - Medical Science

Course Duration: 3 years

Career Options: Biotechnologist, Biomedical Scientist, Clinical Research Associate and Forensic Expert. 

Students studying this course will develop knowledge and critical thinking in pre-clinical scientific specialisations using theory and practical lab experiments. Hence, Biomedical science is one of the top medical courses after 12th for Indian students. 

As a biomedical student, you ought to learn in 3 specialities: life sciences, physiological sciences, and bioengineering. This field of study focuses on areas such as chemistry and biology, which are related to healthcare. 

3. Bachelor of Health Sciences (Therapy Studies)

Course Duration:3 years

Career Options:Family Therapist, Marriage Therapist, Counsellor, and Psychologist.

Therapists are licensed and authorised to help patients with mental illness or those with emotional issues. They usually offer guidance with a non-judgemental ear and initiate non-pharmaceutical treatments for patients. 

As a Therapist, you will develop immense knowledge in physiology and anatomy. Therapy studies lay a strong foundation for students in traditional and emerging therapy areas. Therefore, Therapy Studies is one of the most popular medical courses after 12th.

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4. Bachelor of Science in Speech and Language Therapy (Honors)

Course Duration: 3 years

Career Options: Speech and Language Therapist, Voice Coach and Communication Coach.

Speech and language therapists treat patients who have speech disorders. Speech and language therapy is an ideal career choice for people who want to treat children with difficulty in speech for many reasons. Hence, it is one of the most sought after medical courses after 12th for Indian students. 

This program will help you qualify as a speech and language therapist in a span of 3 years. As a Speech and Language Therapist, you will offer guidance on communication impairments and issues with eating, drinking and swallowing. You will also study a range of subjects such as linguistics, psychology and speech pathology. 

Read More: Best Medical Courses in UK

5. BDS (Honours) Dental Surgery (Best Courses after 12th Medical)

Course Duration: 5 years

Career Options: Dentist, Dental Consultant, and Dental Educator

Dental surgery is one of the top courses in medical field after 12th as people are more aware and serious about dental care, which creates a huge demand for dental surgeons in this field. As a Dentist, you will deal with a wide range of dental problems such as cavities, gum disease, sensitive teeth, oral cancer and broken teeth.

Over 15,000 Indian students graduate annually in the dental course. In order to become skilled in this profession, students should try to gain more practical clinical experience in the dental hospital along with other dental professionals. 

6. Bachelor of Oral Health (Therapy and Hygiene)

Course Duration: 3 years

Career Options: Dental Therapist and Dental Hygienist

As an Oral Health student, you will develop immense scientific, clinical and theoretical skills in oral health therapy and hygiene. There is a shortage of dental professionals in this area of specialisation and stepping into this field is a valuable contribution to dental healthcare.

Oral health professionals are skilled clinicians who deal with periodontal tissues and teeth diseases. These professionals primarily focus on early diagnosis and treatment and offer routine restorative and periodontal care for dental patients. Therefore, Oral Health is one of the best medical courses after 12th for Indian students.

7. Bachelor of Orthoptics (Honours)

Course Duration: 4 years

Career Options: Orthotist and Orthotist Educator

Orthoptics is one of the in-demand medical courses after 12th. People around the globe are prone to vision damage due to exposure to increased screen time on television and mobiles. Being an Orthoptics student, you learn to detect, diagnose and manage vision and eye issues in adults and children.

The curriculum focuses on misalignments, eye diseases, and disorders, and will help you understand and perform Orthoptics in patients. You will develop excellent knowledge of the human visual system and eye disorders and learn to investigate decreased visual function.

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8. BSc Optometry (Honours)

Course Duration: 3 years

Career Options: Optometrist, Optometry Researcher, Optometry Educator and Vision Consultant.

Optometry is one of the best courses in medical field after 12th as it is a very unique specialisation with scope for more job opportunities after graduation. An optometrist is one of the highly skilled healthcare professionals who are well trained to offer eye care services in addition to eye tests.

There is a rising demand for eye care professionals as people are prone to eye defects due to high screen time on television and phones. With the right mix of theoretical and practical experience, Optometry students can gain immense knowledge in this field.

9. Bachelor of Pharmacy (Honours)

Course Duration: 4 years

Career Options: Pharmacist, Drug Inspector, Analytical Chemist, and Health Inspector.

The primary goal of studying this course is to enhance positive healthcare results and improve the quality of life of patients with minimal risk. Pharmacy is one of the best medical courses after 12th as it is one of the emerging sectors globally, and the market size has reached a whopping $486 billion in 2021. 

As part of the course, you will learn subjects such as physiology, biochemistry, medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, pharmacotherapy and pharmaceutics. You need to apply your cognitive skills and knowledge to excel in the pharmacy practice.

10. Bachelor of Health Sciences (Psychology)

Course Duration: 3 years

Career Options: Psychologist, Counselor and Psychotherapist.

Psychology is one of the most sought after medical courses after 12th for Indian students. It is a study of mental health which is very vital to stay active and do our day to day activities promptly. As a psychology student, you will be studying the functions of mental characteristics of a person to understand them better.

You need to develop a good understanding of personality, behaviour, consciousness and human brain development to excel in this program. There are abundant opportunities for you to work at hospitals, clinics or even work independently by setting up a clinic. 

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Best Medical Courses after 12th - Medicine

1. B.Sc Emergency Medical Services
2. Bachelor of Medical Science (Honours)
3. Bachelor of Clinical Sciences (Honours)
4. Bachelor of Biomedical Science (Honours)
5. Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery

Best Medical Courses after 12th - Dentistry

1. B.Sc Dental Hygiene
2. BDS (Honours) Dentistry
3. Bachelor of Dental Surgery
4. Bachelor of Oral Health Science
5. Bachelor of Dental Health Science

Best Medical Courses after 12th - Psychology

1. B.A Clinical Psychology
2. Bachelor of Arts in Psychology
3. Bachelor of Forensic Psychology
4. Bachelor of Psychological Science
5. B.Sc Applied Psychology (Honours)

Best Medical Courses after 12th - Nursing

1. B.Sc Adult Nursing
2. Bachelor of Nursing
3. Bachelor of Nursing Science
4. Bachelor of Nursing (Honours)
5. Bachelor of Psychiatric Nursing

Best Medical Courses after 12th - Health Studies

1. Bachelor of Health Studies
2. B.A Health, Fitness and Wellness
3. B.A Health and Social Care (Honours)
4. Bachelor of Health and Medical Sciences
5. Bachelor of Health Services Management

Medical Diploma Courses after 12th in Canada

Medical diploma courses have a shorter duration than degree courses. Most of these diploma courses have a 1–2-year course duration. These courses focus on particular fields of medical science and will make you employable. 

A few popular medical diploma courses you can do after class 12th are:

• Diploma in Health Information Management
• Diploma in Development Services Worker
• Diploma in Acupuncture
• Diploma in Practical Nursing
• Diploma in Dispensing Optician
• Diploma in Auxiliary Nursing Science
• Kinesiology Diploma
• Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance and Quality Control Diploma Program
• Clinical Research, Drug Safety and Pharmacovigilance Diploma Program
• Advanced Diploma in Medical Radiation Technology
• Diploma in Pharmacy Technician
• Diploma in Occupational Therapist Assistant and Physiotherapist Assistant
• Advanced Diploma in Dental Hygiene
• Diploma in Paramedic
• Diploma in Biotechnology-Health (BIOT)
• Advanced Diploma in Child and Youth Care
• Cardiology Technologist
• Chemical Addictions Worker Diploma
• Medical Office Administrator Diploma Programme
• Diploma of Phytotherapy
• Diploma of Holistic Nutrition

Courses in Canada after 12th Medical Without Maths

Though Maths is mandatory to secure admission in many courses that fall under the Medical Science faculty in Canada, there are many options for the students who didn't opt for Maths in class 12th. A few medical courses that you can pursue in Canada without studying Maths but have subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology in Class 12 are:

• Bachelor of Science in Biology
• Bachelor of Public Health
• Bachelor of Physical and Health Education
• Associate of Science in Biology
• Bachelor of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry
• Bachelor of Science in Dairy Technology
• Bachelor of Dental Surgery
• Bachelor in Medical Lab Technology

Short Medical Courses in Canada

Short-term medical courses allow students to gain knowledge in related fields and pursue a career in the healthcare sector. Usually, the duration of these courses is a few months; however, a few of them take a year or a little bit more time to complete. 

A few short courses in Medicine & Health in Canada are:

• Medical Device Reprocessing Technician Program
• Hospital Unit Co-Ordinator Program
• Dental Assistant Program
• Animal Care Aid Certificate Program
• Massage Therapy Diploma Program
• Certificate in Gerontology
• Human Psychology Program

MBBS in Canada after 12th

For those who passed class 12, Canada offers a medical program called the Doctor of Medicine (MD). It holds the same value as India's MBBS. More than 60 colleges and universities in Canada offer Doctor of Medicine courses. Pursuing MD in Canada has many advantages, such as high teaching quality, best infrastructure, experienced faculty, worldwide recognition, etc. The duration of MD ranges between 3-5 years, and it varies with students' backgrounds and the university. In most universities, the first year is called the preparatory year, and it's for those students who apply without a science degree. For these students, the course duration will be 5 years. If you already have a bachelor's degree in Science or Biology, you can enroll for the 4-year programme. After completing MD in Canada, students can apply for Medical Residency there. Or else, they can come back to India and directly start their medical practice.

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